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LACC and the college newspaper digitization project

Page history last edited by malaun 2 yrs ago
Los Angeles City College
Collegian
Student Newspaper Digitization
 
Source Documents
 
The Los Angeles City College Library wishes to preserve, digitize, and distribute approximately 17,000 pages of its student newspaper, the Collegian. The newspaper dates from 1929 to the present and consists of mostly black-and-white and approximately 105 color pages. The Collegian was mostly published bi-weekly, but there are periods when it was published 3 times per week. The pages are of varying sizes, and some issues contain inserts. Refer to Appendix A for a detailed page count.
 
The pages to be digitized are both bound and unbound. The last 20 years of the newspaper – approximately 3200 pages -- are not bound. The successful respondent will not be required to return the source documents.
 
There are 80 or more bound volumes. The pages are not all correctly ordered and there may be duplicate pages. The pages must be properly collated and duplicate pages must be discarded before the master images or the microfilm is produced.
 
 
Microfilm
 
Each page of the newspaper must be filmed on 35 mm microfilm, one page per frame in portrait orientation. Negative silver gelatin microfilm must be produced in accordance with the applicable ANSI/AIIM/ISO standards and following RLG Guidelines for the creation of preservation microfilm. The reduction ratio must be as close to 1:16 as page size and scanning equipment allows. Respondents must indicate the expected reduction ratio of the microfilm.
 
The master microfilm copy must be stored following applicable ANSI/AIIM/ISO standards. One negative copy must be produced from the master and returned to Los Angeles City College Library.
 
The vendor may choose to film future Collegian issues on an annual basis.
 
 
Digitization Guidelines
 
Except where noted all products must conform to NDNP Technical Guidelines as described in http://www.loc.gov/ndnp/pdf/NDNP_200709TechNotes.pdf. The text below is supplementary to the NDNP Technical Guidelines.
 
 
Master Images
 
Although most pages are black-and-white, the Collegian does contain approximately 850 color pages. A page is designated as a color page if it has one or more color photographs on it.
 
All master images, both grayscale and color, must be 400dpi, uncompressed TIFF 6.0 images. If reduction ratios do not allow production of 400dpi images, the master images must be 300dpi resolution. .For all pages not designated as color pages, the master images must be 8-bit grayscale. For all pages designated as color pages, the master images must be 24-bit color images.
 
With the exception of designated color pages, master images either may be produced from microfilm or may be produced from the source documents themselves. The vendor should provide quotes for master image production from microfilm and from the source documents.
 
Master images for designated color pages must be produced from source pages.
 
Master images must have a maximum of 1.0o skew. The images must be cropped to the edge of the page so that the page edge remains visible. Do not repair or attempt to crop away torn or ragged page edges.
 
See Appendix B of the aforementioned NDNP Technical Guidelines for a complete technical description of the TIFF image files.
 
 
Derivative Images
 
All derivative images must be produced from the corresponding master images. Derivative images must have the same bit depth as its master image.
 
For each page / master image, the following derivative images must be produced:
 
-         One 8:1 compressed JPEG2000 image per page
-         One PDF Exact Searchable Image.
 
JPEG2000 images must be produced in accordance with the JPEG 2000 Profile for the National Digital Newspaper Program http://www.loc.gov/ndnp/pdf/NDNP_JP2HistNewsProfile.pdf and Appendix B of the aforementioned NDNP Technical Guidelines.
 
The image used to produce the PDF file must be a 150dpi JPEG image derived from the master image and compressed “moderately” (JPEG quality 40). PDF Searchable Image, also know as Image + Text, is described in The Four Flavors of Adobe PDF for Paper-based Documents ( http://www.adobe.com/de/products/acrcapture/pdfs/aacflavors.pdf ) and in Appendix B of the NDNP Technical Guidelines.
 
In addition and exception to NDNP specifications, article PDF files or image files must either be generated on demand from the derivative images by the content delivery system (preferred) or be created during digitization and delivered with the other data. The articles must include continuations as needed. If the second method is chosen, vendors must propose an article file naming convention. These two alternatives shall be referred to as Article Alternative A and Article Alternative B respectively.
 
In addition and exception to NDNP specifications, a PDF file or image file for each photo and caption should either be generated on demand from the derivative images by the content delivery system (preferred) or be created during digitization and delivered with the other data. If the second method is chosen, vendors must propose a photo and caption file naming convention. These two alternatives shall be referred to as Photo Alternative A and Photo Alternative B respectively.
 
 
XML Data
 
METS/ALTO XML data files conforming to the NDNP Technical Guidelines Appendix C must be delivered.
 
If the vendor chooses to include articles, photos, and captions (Article Alternative A and Photo Alternative A) as separately viewable data elements, then in addition to the XML data required by the NDNP Technical Guidelines, sufficient data must be included in these XML files so that article, photo, and caption PDF or image files can be generated on demand. This data may instead be stored in separate XML files provided that these files are referenced by the NDNP METS/ALTO XML data files. For all article metadata such as article title, byline, etc, the vendor must propose and describe a XML schema or an extension to the NDNP METS/ALTO XML schema
 
Each article and photo must include title and, when present, the byline. The vendor may choose to guarantee that article titles attain a certain level of accuracy, for example, 95% character accuracy or 99.5% character accuracy. The vendor should provide pricing for OCR’d but uncorrected article titles and corrected article titles.
 
Based on the provided samples, the vendor must estimate the uncorrected OCR accuracy for this project as well as the expected margin of error.
 
 
Current Newspaper
 
The Collegian is published bi-weekly from September to May each year with some production gaps around holidays.
 
The vendor may choose to convert print-ready PDF files of current and future issues of the Collegian into master and derivative images and METS/ALTO XML as described above. These services must be provided annually in June of each year.
 
 
Digital Library Software and Hosting Services
 
The vendor must provide a quote for a hosted turnkey installation of Contentdm with the appropriate license. The quote must include all hardware necessary for Contentdm as well as the data digitized during the course of this project.   The quote must  include an annual Contentdm support contract, data center fees, and monthly transfer volume (bandwidth). The quote must include fees, if any, for building the Contentdm collection from the data digitized during the course of this project.
 
 
Product Summary
 
The following summarizes the deliverables for this project.
 
            Microfilm
-         Master 35mm negative microfilm.
-         Duplicate 35mm negative microfilm.
-         [OPTIONAL] Master and duplicate microfilm as above for future issues of the Collegian. The microfilm must be produced annually.
 
Data
-         One uncompressed 8-bit grayscale 400dpi / 300dpi TIFF 6.0 master image for each newspaper page not designated as a color page.
-         For each designated color page, one uncompressed 24-bit color 400dpi / 300dpi TIFF 6.0 master image.
-         For each newspaper page, one 8:1 compressed JPEG2000 image produced from that page’s master image.
-         For each newspaper page, one Searchable Image PDF file produced from a 150dpi JPEG image derived from that page’s master image.
-         METS/ALTO XML files conforming to NDNP standards plus Article Alternative A or B and Photo Alternative A or B.
-         [OPTIONAL] The above image and data files produced monthly from current print-ready PDF files and delivered to the Library.
 
Software
-         Content delivery system with common library standards and protocols hosted in a Class A data center, capable of ingesting or importing, hosting, and delivering the digital data described in this document.


Appendix A: Page Count by Year

 
LACC COLLEGIAN NEWSPAPER
 
 
 
 
Year
Volume
Number of
Number of
Page
Colored
 
Colored
Large Pages
Small Pages
Size (Small)
Pages
 
Picture
1929-1930
1-2
154
 
 
 
 
 
1930-1931
3-4
246
1
 
 
 
 
1931-1932
5-6
268
68
17.5H/11W
 
 
 
1932-1933
7-8
250
4
17.5H/11W
 
 
 
1933-1934
9-10
323
1
18H/11.5W
12
 
12
 
 
 
100
21H/16W
 
 
 
1934-1935
11-12
418
98
21H/15.5W
1
 
1
1935-1936
13-14
310
20
17H/11W
 
 
 
 
 
 
210
16H/11W
 
 
 
1936-1937
15-16
322
164
16.5H/11W
 
 
 
 
 
 
208
15.5H/11W
 
 
 
1937-1938
17-18
290
8
16H/11W
 
 
 
 
 
 
160
15H/10.5W
 
 
 
 
 
 
20
17.5H/11W
 
 
 
1938-1939
19-20
260
144
15.5H/10W
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4
17H/11W
 
 
 
 
 
 
4
16.5H/11W
 
 
 
SEPT 1939-JAN 1940
21
196
 
 
 
 
 
1939-1940
21-22
394
184
15H / 10.5W
 
 
 
SEPT. 1940-JAN.1941
23-24
376
4
20 H/ 13W
 
 
 
SEPT. 1941-JAN.1942
25
178
 
 
 
 
 
JAN-JUNE 1942
26
202
 
 
 
 
 
SEPT 1942-JAN. 1943
27
132
 
 
 
 
 
FEB-JUNE 1943
28
138
 
 
 
 
 
SEPT. 1943-JAN 1944
29
126
 
 
 
 
 
FEB.-JUNE 1944
30
132
 
 
 
 
 
SEPT.1944-JAN. 1945
31
128
 
 
 
 
 
JAN-JUNE 1945
32
138
 
 
 
 
 
SEPT 1945-JAN 1946
33
130
 
 
 
 
 
JAN.- JUNE 1946
34
138
 
 
 
 
 
SEPT.1946- JAN 1947
35
122
 
 
 
 
 
JAN.-JUNE 1947
36
134
 
 
 
 
 
SEPT.1947- JAN.1948
37
114
 
 
 
 
 
FEB-JUNE 1948
38
168
 
 
 
 
 
SEPT. 1948- JAN 1949
39
106
 
 
 
 
 
FEB.-JUNE 1949
40
162
 
 
 
 
 
SEPT. 1949-JAN 1950
41
166
 
 
 
 
 
FEB.-1950-JUNE1950
42
186
 
 
 
 
 
SEPT 1950- JAN 1951
43
180
20
17.5H / 11W
 
 
 
FEB.-JUNE 1951
44
142
 
 
 
 
 
SEPT. 1951- JAN 1952
45
120
 
 
 
 
 
FEB. - JUNE 1952
46
120
 
 
 
 
 
SEPT. 1952-JAN 1953
47
118
 
 
 
 
 
FEB-JUNE 1953
48
122
 
 
 
 
 
SEPT.-DEC.1953
49
124
 
 
 
 
 
FEB.-JUNE 1954
50
122
 
 
 
 
 
SEPT.-JAN. 1955
51
118
 
 
 
 
 
JAN.-JUNE 1955
52
128
 
 
 
 
 
JAN.-JUNE 1956
54
138
 
 
 
 
 
SEPT.1956-JAN 1957
55
122
 
 
 
 
 
FEB.-JUNE 1957
56
140
 
 
 
 
 
SEPT. 1957- JAN 1958
57
128
 
 
 
 
 
FEB 1958- JUNE 1958
58
140
 
 
 
 
 
SEPT 16, 1958-JAN.20, 1959
59
126
 
 
 
 
 
FEB-JUNE 1959
60
118
 
 
 
 
 
SEPT. 1959-FEB. 1960
61
130
 
 
 
 
 
FEB-JUNE 1960
62
132
 
 
 
 
 
SEPT 1960-FEB. 1961
63
128
 
 
 
 
 
JAN.-JUNE 1961
64
134
 
 
 
 
 
SEPT.1961-FEB 1962
65
128
 
 
 
 
 
FEB.1962-JUNE 1962
66
142
 
 
 
 
 
SEPT.1962-FEB 1963
67
124
 
 
 
 
 
FEB.1963-JUNE 1963
68
138
 
 
 
 
 
SEPT.1963-FEB 1964
69
130
 
 
 
 
 
FEB.-JUNE 1964
70
146
 
 
 
 
 
FALL 1964
71
132
 
 
 
 
 
SPRING 1965
72
130
 
 
 
 
 
FALL 1965
73
118
 
 
 
 
 
SPRING 1966
74
136
 
 
 
 
 
FALL 1966
75
114
 
 
 
 
 
SPRING 1967
76
134
 
 
 
 
 
FALL 1967
77
134
 
 
 
 
 
SPRING 1968
78
146
 
 
 
 
 
FALL 1969
79
130
 
 
 
 
 
SPRING 1969
80
120
 
 
 
 
 
SPRING 1970
82
148
 
 
 
 
 
FALL 1970
83
142
 
 
 
 
 
SPRING 1971
84
140
 
 
 
 
 
FALL 1972
86
92
 
 
 
 
 
SPRING-FALL 1973
 
166
 
 
 
 
 
SPRING- FALL 1974
 
196
 
 
 
 
 
SPRING 1975
92
116
 
 
 
 
 
FALL 1975
 
100
 
 
 
 
 
FALL 1976
 
94
 
 
 
 
 
SPRING 1976
93
118
 
 
 
 
 
FALL-SPRING 1976-77
95-96
192
 
 
 
 
 
FALL -SPRING 1977-78
97-98
190
 
 
 
 
 
SPRING-FAL 1978
98-99
162
 
 
 
 
 
FALL-SPRING 1978-80
99
337
 
 
 
 
 
FALL-SPRING 1980-82
 
344
 
 
1
P
1
FALL-SPRING 1984-1987
 
652
8
15H /16W
 
 
 
1996-2000
 
374
 
 
 
 
 
JAN.29-MAY14, 2001
144
42
 
 
 
 
 
SEPT.17-DEC-10,2001
145
30
 
 
8
P
14
FEB.19-MAY21,2002
146
36
 
 
11
P
26
SEPT.17-OCT.29,2002
147
26
 
 
7
P
12
FEB.25-MAY 27,2003
148
37
 
 
9
P
25
OCT.7-NOV 25, 2003
149
16
 
 
8
P
22
MAR.2-MAY 25,2004
150
34
 
 
9
P
30
SEPT.28-DEC 7, 2004
151
20
 
 
9
P
24
SPRING 2005
 
4
 
 
 
 
 
MAR.9-MAY26,2005
152
24
 
 
12
P
30
FALL 2005
 
4
 
 
 
 
 
SEPT. 21-NOV.30, 2005
153
32
 
 
12
P
56
MAR.2-MAY 29, 2006
154
24
 
 
6
P
37
 
Total =
15131
1430
 
105
 
290
 
TOTAL PGS=
        16,561
 
 
 
 
 

 

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